OSI model notes
2025-07-21 by , tagged as
osi model: explains how data travels thru networks open systems interconnection each layer hangles a specific part of transferring data between devices layers: 1 physical: hardware, wired-wireless 2 data link: makes sure data flows without errors 3 network: handles the data routing, "like a gps"? assigns ip address to packets 4 transport: makes sure the data arrives properly at the final destination 5 session: sets up, manages and closes connections between devices 6 presentation: translates/encrypts data into a format both devices understand 7 application: the layer the user interacts with directly example: sending a file 1: device connects to wifi to start a transmission 2: prepares file for sending, checks for errors 3: assigns destination's ip address to packets 4: file splits file into packets and sends them individually 5: sets up a session between the communicating devices 6: encrypts file and checks it's safe 7: recipient looks at the file through a client